History of music videos
1932
Bessie Smith- St Louis Blues - This is the earliest examples
of music videos that we are familiar with today. It was shown in theatres in
1932; however we are able to access music videos almost anywhere now and show
much technology has changed.
1956
Tony Bennett – Stranger In Paradise - Tony’s song stranger
in paradise was filmed in Hyde Park, London and was played across the UK and US
television stations. However, Bennett later clamed that his music video was the
very first. This was the first example
of using music videos on TV, this would lead on to create channels like MTV and
Top of the pops.
1964
The Beatles – A Hard
Day’s Night – The curtail moment in the development of music videos was the
Beatles ‘’A hard day’s night’’, influencing the filming of music videos that
all/many contemporary artists use today.
1967
The Beatles – Penny Lane
The Beatles took music videos to another level with their
next video and started yisng codes and conventions that modern post productions
teams know today, such as dramatic lighting, unusual camera angles and rhythmic
editing.
1970
The Jackson Five – I Want You Back
The 1970s saw the music video change with more emphasis on
just artists singing. This style lead to music videos to the ‘’Cross-Cutting’’
stage where the song would portray a story that accompanied the lyrics and
‘’cross-cut’’ to the artist singing it. However the key to this innovation was
the editing process, dealing with more professional techniques like ‘’Chroma-
Key’’.
1972
Devo - The Truth
About De-Evolution
This was early example of a self-made music video, this
started the development of the music video genre ’’Experimental’’. However this
music video was seen as the first ‘Long-form video production’.
1980- Queen – Bohemian Rhapsody
This style started a whole new era for music video and the
introduction of ‘Top of the pops’ which would promote the music and then
created a completion between artists for the first time.
1981
The Buggles – Video Killed The Radio Star
In 1981 it was the introduction of ‘MTV’ and the first video
aired was ‘Video killed the radio star’’, it was a real break- through in the
evolution of music videos and as you can see it was a very high budget video in
which we can see more development in editing such as ‘Over-laying’. MTV was
responsible for the success of the artist like Madonna as it played a central
role as marketing.
1982
Michael Jackson – Thriller
Tis video was the pioneer of the ‘Storyline’ video which has
a plot, almost like a mini movie. It contains sophisticated visuals and it took
the music industry to another level. Now music videos were really being seen as
promotion and made into high-budget productions.
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